
Active Port Pro is an ActiveX
(.NET ready) control used for controlling and managing
any types of hardware devices via i/o ports,
as well as for accessing the physical memory
of a computer. Active Port Pro has been
initially developed to make programming
hardware devices in the Windows environment
as easy as possible. With Active Port Pro, a
lot of complex operations that usually take
much time and become a headache for
developers are performed completely
imperceptibly and often even without a
single line of code. At present, Active
Port Pro is compatible with all commonly
used programming languages (including .NET
languages) and with all operating systems of
the Windows family (including Windows 2003
Server). Active Port Pro main capabilities
are:
Fast direct access to the i/o ports of
various hardware devices.
As you know, operating systems based on
Windows NT (Windows NT/2000/XP/2003) forbid
accessing the i/o ports of hardware from
user applications. This restriction is due
to the fact that by default i/o operations
from user applications are forbidden in a
special internal operating system table
called an I/O Permission Map. Thus, an
exception occurs and your application gets
terminated each time it tries to access some
i/o port. With Active Port Pro, you can
correct this I/O Permission Map in such a
way that your application will get the same
privileges while working with i/o ports as
the kernel of the operating system.
Moreover, you can do it with a few mouse
clicks without a single line of code!
Fast direct access to physical memory
addresses.
Very often software developers face the
problem of accessing the physical memory of
a computer. There are typical situations
when direct access to physical memory is
necessary: controlling ISA or PCI devices,
reading configuration information from the
BIOS data area, etc. As any up-to-date
operating system, Windows uses memory
protection and page translation making it
completely impossible for a user application
to access physical (not virtual) computer
memory. With Active Port Pro, accessing the
physical memory of a computer is as simple
as writing one line of code!
Solving the problem of compatibility for
applications working with hardware in
various Windows operating systems.
Any software developer has probably
encountered the situation when some program
working with hardware runs perfectly on
Windows 95/98/Me and is terminated with an
error when being launched on Windows
NT/2000/XP/2003. Active Port Pro is
compatible absolutely with all operating
systems from the Windows family (including
early versions of Windows 95). All you have
to do to overcome the application
incompatibility effect is to drag Active
Port Pro onto the form of your application.
And you do not have to write any additional
code!
Solving the problem of i/o ports
virtualization.
Quite a few developers think that they
have full access to i/o ports in operating
systems based on Windows 9x (Windows
95/98/Me). Actually, it's not so. In these
operating systems, I/O Permission Map also
forbids all operations with ports for user
applications, as it is the case with
operating systems based on Windows NT. When
your application tries to access some i/o
port, there also occurs an exception. But
the application is not terminated because
this exception is intercepted either by the
operating system kernel or by one of its
low-level drivers. Then the driver (or the
OS kernel) can do anything with the request
of your application: it can perform the
operation, it can delay it, or it can do
whatever it finds necessary. It is called i/o
ports virtualization. Using Active Port Pro,
you can easily get around the problem of
ports virtualization and get genuinely
direct access to hardware!
Managing any types of hardware devices
easily.
Apart from standard features used for
accessing i/o ports and physical memory,
Active Port Pro has a number of additional
features making it easier to work with
hardware devices. For example, such features
include getting the base addresses of COM
and LPT ports and managing CMOS memory.
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